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Sustainability in interior design is not a sticker you apply at the end. It is a set of specifying decisions made at the very beginning — which cabinetry gets built locally, which timber is FSC-certified, which paint is zero-VOC, which fixture can be serviced for twenty years instead of replaced in five. In the Sea-to-Sky, where Passive House standards are becoming the baseline for new residential construction, the interior designer's job is to make sure the furnishings, finishes, and lighting plan don't undo what the envelope was built to achieve.

What a sustainable interior actually looks like

Low- and zero-VOC finishes (paint, stains, adhesives). FSC-certified timber, or reclaimed where provenance is documented. Natural stone sourced within a few hundred kilometres. Wool, linen, and hemp textiles instead of synthetics. Hardware that can be serviced, not replaced. Lighting that meets the performance standard without over-specifying wattage. The room looks the same. The impact is not.

Passive House interiors — the details that matter

Passive House performance lives or dies at the detail. We coordinate closely with the architect and mechanical designer on three places where interiors and envelope meet: window reveals (depth, shading, light penetration), mechanical integration (HRV returns, thermostats, placement that stays quiet), and millwork that respects the thermal plane. A kitchen hood that exhausts to outside undermines a Passive House envelope — we specify recirculating or make-up-air systems that keep the envelope intact.

Where we partner on Passive House work

In the Sea-to-Sky, STARK Architecture (Squamish) is the leading Passive House practice we collaborate with. For retrofits and energy-upgrade renovations, we also work with builders focused on envelope performance. If you are working with a Passive House architect already, we can coordinate with their HRV and thermal details from the first interior decision.

The 2026 PNW material palette, examined for sustainability

Many of the materials we already specify for Mountain Modern work are sustainable by default: antique oak with real provenance, local granite and honed basalt, lime-washed plaster, unlacquered brass that patinas rather than fails. The PNW material stack and the sustainability brief are aligned more often than they conflict — the hard part is specifying honestly and documenting the chain of custody.

Selected projects

Work that shows the thinking.

FAQ

Common questions.

Do you design certified Passive House homes?
The architect certifies the home; the builder executes the envelope. Our role is to design interiors that don't undermine the performance — appliance specifications, mechanical coordination, millwork integration, and finishes that meet the indoor air quality requirements.
Is sustainable design more expensive?
Sometimes. Low-VOC paints and FSC timber are often priced similarly to conventional counterparts — the premium is usually in specialty items (stone with documented local origin, custom hardware with service contracts, imported low-impact textiles). Over a 20-year horizon, the total cost is often lower because of durability.
Can you help us choose non-toxic finishes for a nursery or sensitive-occupant home?
Yes. We maintain a library of verified low-VOC, low-emission specifications for paint, millwork adhesives, flooring, and textiles. Clients with chemical sensitivities receive a fully audited material schedule before any finish is installed.
What's the most impactful sustainability decision you make on a project?
Usually the cabinetry and millwork. Because most of our projects use custom locally-fabricated millwork (e.g., Williams Joinery), the supply chain is short, the materials are traceable, and there's no container shipping. That single decision — local custom vs. imported box-brand — has the largest aggregate footprint impact of any FF&E choice.

Let’s talk about how your family lives.

Every project starts with a conversation about who you are and how you actually live.

Sustainable & Passive House Interior Designer — Sea-to-Sky BC | LRD Studio